文藝復興英文介紹 文藝復興英文翻譯

1、The English Renaissance was a cultural and artistic movement in England dating from the early 16th century to the early 17th century. It is associated with the pan-European Renaissance that many cultural historians believe originated in Tuscany in the 14th century. This era in English cultural history is sometimes referred to as the age of Shakespeare or the Elizabethan era, the first period in English and British history to be named after a reigning monarch.

Poets such as Edmund Spenser and John Milton produced works that demonstrated an increased interest in understanding English Christian beliefs, such as the allegorical representation of the Tudor Dynasty in The Faerie Queen and the retelling of mankind’s fall from paradise in Paradise Lost; playwrights, such as Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare, composed theatrical representations of the English take on life, death, and history. Nearing the end of the Tudor Dynasty, philosophers like Sir Thomas More and Sir Francis Bacon published their own ideas about humanity and the aspects of a perfect society, pushing the limits of metacognition at that time. England came closer to reaching modern science with the Baconian Method, a forerunner of the Scientific Method.

2、翻譯

英國文藝復興是16世紀初至17世紀初英國的一場文化藝術運動。許多文化史學家認為，它與泛歐文藝復興有關，起源於14世紀的托斯卡納。英國文化史上的這個時代有時被稱為“莎士比亞時代”或“伊麗莎白時代”，這是英國曆史上第一個以在位君主命名的時期。

埃德蒙·斯賓塞（Edmund Spenser）和約翰·彌爾頓（John Milton）等詩人的作品顯示出人們對理解英國基督教信仰越來越感興趣，比如《仙后》（Faerie Queen）中對都鐸王朝的寓言描寫，以及《失樂園》（parades Lost）中對人類從天堂跌落的複述；劇作家，如克里斯托弗·馬洛和威廉·莎士比亞，在戲劇上表現了英國人對生、死和歷史的看法。都鐸王朝即將結束時，托馬斯·莫爾爵士和弗朗西斯·培根爵士等哲學家發表了自己關於人性和完美社會的觀點，突破了當時元認知的極限。英國用科學方法的先驅巴肯方法接近現代科學。